How To Run A Business
Many people acquire or start a business and are totally bamboozelled
as to what they are required to do. The following is meant to be
a quick check list of a number of the more important issues that
need to be dealt with. This is by no means intended to be an exclusive
list but merely a help and a start on the way:
"Offices" or Workplaces
These must be registered with the division of workplace health
and safety. This will apply even if your business is a "non-dangerous"
business or if you work from home. Obviously the registration process
is more involved should you be carrying on a risky or hazardous
business. Random inspections are made of all work places and non-registration
under the provisions of that Act may lead to prosecution. Enquiries
with regard to registrations may be made on 07 3247 4711 or if outside
Brisbane on 1800 177 717.
Your Business Name
You must register your business name with the Office of Consumer
Affairs. If you intend to trade under your own name with a description
as to the type of work you undertake there is no need to register,
anything else requires registration, e.g. "J Smith - Plumber"
need not be registered but "J Smith & Assoc - Plumbers"
will. The Office of Consumer Affairs with whom registration is made
can be contacted on 07 3239 6018. If you are outside the Brisbane
area, forms may be delivered to your local Magistrate's court or
local government agency.
Licences
Many businesses need to be licensed and sometimes for the most
unexpected things. You need to have these licences before you start
trading. The licensing system has recently been streamlined and
the contact point is The Queensland Business Licence Information
Centre Ph 3221 1620 or 1800 061 631.
Council Approvals
Many businesses are closely controlled by council. You need to
check with your local council about any town planning, zoning, or
usage rules that may affect your business. If you carry on business
contrary to any of these local council rules you may lead yourself
open to prosecution and large fines. Ultimately the council can
also close your business down.
Industry Associations
It is always helpful to contact your relevant trade or industry
association to see what assistance they can offer you. They are
often able to provide details of appropriate award rates for employees
or rules of practice and or codes of conduct that may be applicable
in your situation. You will often find they will be able to assist
in group purchases of things such as insurance policies that may
be written specifically for your business.
Solicitor
If you are buying an existing business or leasing premises, we
strongly recommend that you see a solicitor prior to accepting liability
for these contracts. Many times I am told "oh . it is just
a standard contract". Please be aware there are many forms
of standard contracts with many forms of different wordings. These
will in turn give you many different liabilities and obligations.
It is best to know about these before you accept the obligations.
Trading Vehicles
After discussion with your solicitor and accountant you will be
able to ascertain whether it is more beneficial for you to trade
as a company, sole trader, partnership or maybe some form of trust.
All these different methods of trading have different effects and
it is best to tailor make your commercial vehicle to suit your particular
needs and industry.
Record Keeping
Most small businesses fail within the first three years. In my
experience one of the major factors attributing to this is the lack
of proper record keeping. Often times people trade for the first
year without realising what sort of profit they have made or are
intending to make, and end up with no provision put aside when they
face their tax. You may be liable for provisional tax as well which
merely makes your problem larger. A simple precaution is to prepare
a simple set of books with a profit and loss and balance sheet at
least every month. This will also enable you to follow up your debtors
and creditors and make sure that your trading and credit record
is clean and strong.
Insurance
There are many types of insurance, ranging from insurance for business
premises to professional negligence insurance and personal insurance
to cover you in the case of sickness and accident etc. Please see
an insurance broker. Should you need recommendations to suitable
people, please do not hesitate to enquire at this office.
Planning
Normally people start a business for a purpose, the purpose is
often to create their own independence and be master of their own
destiny. Before one can decide how to master a destiny one must
decide what that destiny is. The best method of this is to undertake
some simple forms of business planning and vision sessions. Assistance
with this can be obtained through professional business planners
or through the government TSBI business centre. The government business
centre is also on the internet at www.dtsbi.qld.gov.au.
Grants
You will often various government grants and/or tax breaks available
to you. You can contact TSBI and/or discuss this matter with your
accountant. This can maybe assist your business in its beginning
days at the very time when cash flow is at its tightest.
Ongoing Training
I would also strongly recommend to anybody entering business for
the first time that they source seminars and lectures that will
assist them in understanding the whole business process and methods
of marketing, production and distribution of their product. Assistance
from these are often obtained through the mail and/or by consulting
with your professional advisers.
Networking
One of the most important things is to obtain a client base, these
are often obtained through networking clubs such as the business
referral club and/or by other associations and clubs to which you
can belong in the community such as Lions, Rotary, Round Table and
other similar clubs. The business network referral club is a club
specifically for networking business and has certainly produced
good results for the writer. Should you wish an introduction to
this club, please contact this office.
Accept All Opportunities And Invitations That
Come Your Way.
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